HomeMy WebLinkAboutO-392-5-82ORDINANCE NO. 392-5-82
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF ALLEN, COLLIN COUNTY,
TEXAS, DETERMINING THE APPROPRIATE CLASSIFICATION FOR THE
PRESENTLY UNLISTED USE OF ARCADE, DEFINING THE TERM
ARCADE, DEFINING COIN-OPERATED MACHINES, DEFINING
PRINCIPAL USE, DEFINING PROPERTY WHERE EXHIBITED;
AMENDING THE COMPREHENSIVE ZONING ORDINANCE NO.
366-10-81, AS HERETOFORE AMENDED, TO SUPPLEMENT SECTION
3.01 (R) AND ALLOW BY SPECIFIC USE PERMIT IN 3.01 (M) THE USE OF
ARCADE; TO DELINEATE THE DISTRICTS WITHIN WHICH SUCH USE
SHALL BE PERMITTED; ORDAINING OTHER MATTERS ON THE
SUBJECT; AND PROVIDING A PENALTY CLAUSE, A SEVERABILITY
CLAUSE, AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission of the City of Allen, Texas,
initiated action to consider the nature and described performance of the property use of
arcade and its compatibility with the uses permitted in the various districts, and to
make recommendations to the City Council as to the proposed use; and,
WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission, following due notice as
provided by law, considered the zoning classifications of the City and to which the
property use of arcade should be placed, such use presently being unlisted in the
Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance; and,
WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission, in its deliberations, considered
the nature and described performance of the proposed use and its compatibility with the
uses permitted in the various districts under the Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance and
did on April 8, 1982 recommend that such use of such property be classified
as permitted uses by right in the Planned Development (PD) zoning district and by
specific use permit in the Shopping Center (SC) zoning district.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF ALLEN, TEXAS, THAT:
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS:
Ordinance No. 392-5-82 - Page 1
1. As the term "Coin -Operated Machines" is used herein, it shall be defined
as any coin, slug, or token -operated machine or device, when such machine, or
machines, dispense, or are used, or are capable of being used, or are operated for
amusement or pleasure, or when such machines are operated for the purpose of
dispensing or affording skill or pleasure, or for any other purpose other than the
dispensing or vending of merchandise or music. For purposes of interpretation, coin-
operated pleasure or amusement machines designed exclusively for use by children
under the age of 10 years, such as coin-operated riding machines and other related coin-
operated machines, are excluded for the purpose of zoning.
2. As the term is used herein, "Arcade" shall be defined as an establishment
whose principal use is to display, or make accessible for public use, coin-operated skill
and/or pleasure machines or devices.
3. Until such time as the State Legislature shall act in providing definitions
as to "Principal Use" and "The Property Where Exhibited", as provided in Article 88.14,
Vernon's Annotated Civil Statutes, as transferred from Article 13.14, Taxation General,
the City of Allen, pursuant to the powers granted to it by Article XI, Section 5, of the
Texas Constitution, and Article 1175, Vernon's Annotated Civil Statutes, does hereby
establish the following definitions for such terms as same are applied within the
corporate limits of the City of Allen:
A. "Principal Use" - Recognizing that a particular property may be subject
to more than one principal use, it is hereby determined that a principal use is a use that
will generate sufficient revenue and profit, aside from any other use, to make such
operation economically feasible standing alone. Provided, however, that a party
claiming the use of coin-operated machines in his business is nothing more than an
incidental use in said business, then in that event, the burden shall be upon said party to
provide satisfactory proof that the operation of such machines in said business is not
"economically feasible standing alone" as that term is defined and illustrated herein.
In determining whether the use of coin-operated skill and/or pleasure machines
in a place of business constitutes a principal use or incidental use, a determination must
first be made as to whether such use is economically feasible standing alone. In
determining such, the property where exhibited, as defined herein, shall be identified as
a percentage of the total square footage of the entire business. Pro rata costs based
Ordinance No. 392-5-82
- Page 2
upon this percentage shall include monthly rental or lease payments and utility costs.
However, for purposes of this ordinance, such proration shall not reduce such costs for
the property where exhibited to less than $300.00 per month. In addition to these pro
rata costs, there shall be added to the monthly cost of operation of the property where
exhibited the minimum wage of a full-time supervisory employee whose salary shall not
be prorated among any other uses than the property where exhibited.
Additionally, in determining a principal use, consideration shall be given to
degree of ownership, control, and operation of a particular operation in connection with
another use or operation on the same property.
Thus, where a property is utilized for coin-operated pleasure and/or skill
machines and sells soft drinks or dispenses food, it may be determined, based upon the
foregoing criteria, that, (1) the exhibition of coin-operated pleasure and/or skill
machines consitute a principal use; (2) the sale of food or drink constitutes a principal
use; (3) that each use constitutes a principal use; or (4) neither use standing alone
constitutes a principal use but that the combined operation is a principal use.
Provided, however, that for purposes of zoning action, the exhibition of not more
than four (4) coin-operated pleasure and/or skill machines upon an enclosed property
wherein other business is conducted shall be presumed to be incidental to the other
business and shall not require zoning action separate from the other use without regard
to the magnitude of the other business.
In establishing the above criteria, it is hereby determined that the typical coin-
operated pleasure and/or skill machine is capable of generating from $5.00 to $9.00 per
hour under full operation.
It is further determined that supervisory help may be obtained at a rate ranging
between $3.50 and $5.00 per hour, actual economic feasibility of an operation will vary
according to location, hours of operation, and attraction of machines displayed.
Examples for coin-operated machine - principal use: Examples number 1, 2 and
3 are described in Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part of and are incorporated
into this ordinance as though written herein.
B. "Property Where Exhibited" - The term "Property Where Exhibited" shall
be determined to consist of the actual space occupied by the coin-operated pleasure
and/or skill machines plus that space necessary to accommodate at least two (2)
Ordinance No. 392-5-82 - Page 3
players, plus that area between machines where such machines are grouped in a
particular location; where a separate enclosure separates the machine from other
business activity, either by whole or partial wall, or other means of designation, the
entire area enclosed or designated as an area for such machines and play activity shall
constitute the property where exhibited, provided, however, where no more than four
(4) coin-operated pleasure and/or skill machines are located under one roof, the entire
area under one roof shall constitute the property where exhibited.
Provided further, that where the coin-operated pleasure and/or skill machines
are not separated from other business activity, by whole or partial enclosure, or other
designation, the entire property enclosed shall constitute the property where exhibited,
and may or may not, according to the criteria heretofore established, constitute a
principal use.
SECTION 2. Where a location contains such a number of machines and meets
other criteria herein, to the degree that the exhibition of coin-operated pleasure and/or
skill machines consitutes a principal use and sale of food, drink, or other items
constitute an incidental use, the location shall require zoning as an arcade; no zoning
for the incidental use shall be required.
Where a location is burdened with two uses, one of which is for pleasure and/or
skill coin-operated machines, and one for another use, the other use is a principal use
and the coin-operated machine use is an incidental use, only the principal use shall
require zoning action.
SECTION 3. This ordinance shall be applicable to all establishments exhibiting
pleasure and/or skill coin-operated amusement machines beginning operation after the
effective date of this ordinance.
SECTION 4. The City Council hereby determines that the use of property
within the City for arcade shall fall under a separate classification within Section
3.01 (R) of the Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance and shall be permitted as a matter of
right in the Planned Development (PD) district and with a specific use permit in Section
3.01 (M), Shopping Center (SC) district.
SECTION 5. The Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance No. 366-10-81, Section
I
Ordinance No. 392-5-82 - Page 4
3.01, is hereby amended to allow the following use to be permitted in the various
districts as stated, to -wit:
Arcade - To be allowed by right in the Planned Development (PD) district and by
specific use permit in the Shopping Center (SC) district.
SECTION 6. An Arcade shall be prohibited within 300 feet of any public or
parochial school, church, or hospital. An Arcade shall be prohibited within 300 feet of
the boundary of any residentially -zoned district, except that this prohibition will not
apply to property located within 300 feet of the boundary of a residentially -zoned
district if the City Council affirmatively finds that issuance of the specific use permit
would not be detrimental or injurious to the public health, safety, or general welfare, or
otherwise offensive to the neighborhood. The above distances shall be determined by a
measurement to be made in a straight line from the front door of the premises to be
permitted to the nearest property of the said church, public or parochial school,
hospital, or residentially -zoned district.
SECTION 7. All provisions of the ordinances of the City of Allen in conflict
with the provisions of this ordinance are hereby repealed and all other provisions of the
ordinances of the City of Allen not in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance shall
remain in full force and effect.
SECTION 8. That repeal of any ordinance or part of ordinances affected by
the enactment of this ordinance shall not be construed as abandoning any action now
pending under or by virtue of such ordinance or as discontinuing, abating, modifying, or
altering any penalty accruing or to accrue or as affecting any rights of the municipality
under section or provisions of any ordinance at the time of passage of this ordinance.
SECTION 9. Any person, firm or corporation violating any of the provisions or
terms of this ordinance shall be subject to the same penalty as provided for in the
Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance of the City of Allen as heretofore amended, and upon
conviction shall be punished by a fine not to exceed the sum of Two Hundred Dollars
($200.00) for each offense, and each and every day such violations shall continue shall
be deemed to constitute a separate offense.
SECTION 10. It is the intention of the City Council that this ordinance and
Ordinance No. 392-5-82 - Page 5
every provision thereof shall be considered severable, and the invalidity of any section,
clause or provision, or part or portion of any section, clause or provision of this
ordinance shall not affect the validity of any other portion of this ordinance.
00 SECTION 11. This ordinance shall become effective immediately upon its
passage and publication as required by law.
DULY PASSED AND APPROVED by the City Council of the City of Allen, Texas,
on the 20th day of May , A.D., 1982.
APPROVED:
. B. Pierson, Mayor
ATTEST:
Marty Hendrix, Ciq Secretary
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Ordinance No. 392-5-82 - Page 6
Ordinance No. 392-5-82 Page 7
EXHIBIT A
EXAMPLES FOR COIN OPERATED MACHINE - PRINCIPLS USE
EXAMPLE NO. 1
A man leases 4,000 square feet at $6.00 per foot
for a total monthly rental of $2,000.00 and estimates
his utilities at $2,000.00 per month. This breaks his
cost down to $1.00 per square foot per month.
He plans to exhibit 10 coin operated machines
that measure 4' x 4' each, for a total of 160 square
feet. In addition, he estimates that a 2' space is
required between each machine'for service area, for
a total for 72 feet.
It is assumed that his clientele will consist
of 2 persons per machine for a net square foot occupancy
requirement of 15 square feet for each person, or a
total of 300 square feet.
It is required that a salaried person be employed
and assumed that the machine operation will be from
4:00 p.m. till midnight, 6 days a week. At a minimum
salary of $3.50 per hour, this employee will earn $727.44
per month.
'I The area to be considered for machine operation
(consisting of 532 square feet at $1.00 per square
foot) would be $532.00 monthly, added to the $727.44
for salary, for a total operation expense in the machine
area of $1,259.44 monthly.
Ten machines calculated to produce revenue at
a minimum of $5.00 per hour per machine, based on a
48 hour week, would be $10,392.00 monthly.
It is customary that the coin operated machine
companies place their equipment in an establishment
on a 50/50 basis, therefore producing $5,196.00
monthly as the operator's part, therefore producing a
monthly profit of $3,936.56 over and above the opera-
tional cost of the machine area.
This case would constitute a principle use for
machine operation.
EXAMPLE NO.' 2
A man leases a small space for $200.00 per month,
his utilities are estimated to be $200.00 per month.
In this space he proposes two uses: (1) the sale of
soft drinks and sandwiches,.and (2) the display and
operation of 5 coin operated machines.
The buildingis monthlyideA rentaluand utilityfore costsiofri-
buting estimated
$200.00 per use.
7
Ordinance No. 392-5-82
EXHIBIT A
Page 8
Under the terms of the ordinance a minimum of
$300.00 for the use of a machine section would be
required. In addition to this one employee is hired
at the rate of $3.50 per hour for a 48 hour work
week, a total of $727.44 monthly. This brings the
total monthly cost of the machine section to $1,027.44.
The operation of 5 coin operated machines at a
minimum of $5.00 per hour each, operating between the
hours of 3:00 p.m. and 11:00 p.m., six days per week,,
would gross $5,196.00 monthly. The operator's one-half
of the machine operation would be $2,598.00 monthly,
for a profit of $1,570.56, thereby constituting a
principle use and requiring zoning action for the
machine section.
EXAMPLE N0: 3
if a man leased 5,000 square feet at d rate of
$6.00 per square foot, for a monthly rental of $2,500.00,
and estimated his utilities at $1,500.00, his total
monthly cost would be $4,000.00.
if he actually divided this 5,000 square feet
into 2 equal areas, and used one of these areas for
five machines, his monthly allocation for machine
use would be $2,000.00 per month. If he operated the
machine area only 28 hours weekly, an employee, at the
rate of $3.50 per hour, would be an additional $424.34,
for a total monthly cost, to the machine area, of
$2,424.34.
Operating 28 hours weekly, the 5 machines producing
a minimum of $5.00 per hour, would gross $3,031.00
monthly. The operator's one-half would be $1,515.50
monthly.
r%
Since the income would not equal the operational
cost, the 5 machines operation would not be a principle
use and would not require zoning action.